Historical Trees within the Framework of Urbanization (a Case Study of the Maryam Tree, Matariya District)

Heritage trees are considered among the distinctive and documented features of geological history development region a witness to historical events record memory place. Some these have been preserved, but there were lot that neglected erased, which made area lose its natural character. This was caused by combination factors, including factors resulting from haphazard urban development. The study aims know criteria for documenting heritage monitoring their impact on surrounding areas. followed descriptive approach through literary review books research analytical studying similar models extracting elements choosing tree methods urbanization dealing with applying (Maryam's tree) in Matareya area. Through documentation form showing Maryam's change uses within environment. concluded highlighting importance protecting extinction linking them space proportion importance. And enacting laws document protect making comprehensive map Arab Republic Egypt as must be preserved.